脑卒中后骨质疏松症查:一个全面的审查
Sydney Knight1, Rachel Swance2, Emma A Bateman1,3
1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 3, 2024
概括
脑卒中后骨质疏松症查缺乏具体指导方针,目前的查率低于10%. 本次审查强调了为中风幸存者提供量身定制的骨质疏松症查和风险评估工具的迫切需要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 神经学 神经学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 脑卒中后的个体面临着脆弱性骨折的高风险.
- 目前的医疗实践缺乏针对中风后人群的骨质疏松症查建议.
研究的目的:
- 在中风后对成年人骨质疏松症查进行现有文献的范围审查.
- 绘制现有证据的地图,并确定中风后骨质疏松症查中的差距.
主要方法:
- 在MEDLINE,Embase和CINAHL数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 包括在2024年5月之前以英语出版的研究,重点关注中风后骨质疏松症查.
- 数据的提取和分析由两个独立的审稿人进行描述和叙述.
主要成果:
- 八篇文章 (五篇发表论文,三篇会议摘要) 符合纳入标准.
- 研究设计包括横截面,队列和调查研究.
- 报告的中风后骨质疏松症查率始终低于10%,没有特定的查指南.
结论:
- 目前的文献揭示了证据和骨质疏松症查在中风后患者的指导方针的重大差距.
- 发展骨质疏松症查指南和针对中风后人群量身定制的经过验证的风险评估工具至关重要.
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