基于大豆蛋白的生物活性物质输送系统的开发:基于最近的研究进行的系统概述
Yuexin Liu1, Fengjuan Dong1, Linyi Zhou2
1College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China.
International journal of biological macromolecules
|December 3, 2024
概括
豆蛋白递送系统通过提高溶解性和生物可用性来增强食品中的生物活性化合物. 未来的趋势包括载体和协作交付,解决像过敏性这样的挑战.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 营养保健品 营养保健品
背景情况:
- 食品中的生物活性化合物通常具有不良的溶解性,化学不稳定性和低生物可用性,限制了它们在功能性食品中的使用.
- 基于大豆蛋白的输送系统为克服这些局限性提供了一个有希望的解决方案.
- 这些系统越来越多地被用于改善各种生物活性物质的输送和有效性.
研究的目的:
- 审查用于输送系统的大豆蛋白质的结构和特性.
- 引入基于大豆蛋白质的常见载体类型及其应用.
- 讨论大豆蛋白传递系统对生物活性物质的生物功能,局限性和未来趋势.
主要方法:
- 关于大豆蛋白质结构和特性的文献综述.
- 对各种基于大豆蛋白的输送载体 (纳米粒子,水凝,乳液,微囊,电) 的分析.
- 讨论交付的生物活性物质 (多,胡卜素,维生素,油,益生菌) 和系统限制.
主要成果:
- 大豆蛋白纳米颗粒是最常见的载体,水凝,乳液,微囊和电也被广泛使用.
- 聚,胡卜素,维生素,功能性油和益生菌经常使用这些系统来提供.
- 目前面临的挑战包括大豆蛋白敏感化,环境不稳定性和加工限制.
结论:
- 基于大豆蛋白的输送系统有效地提高了功能性食品中生物活性物质的应用.
- 未来的研究应该专注于大豆蛋白的输送载体和协作输送策略.
- 应对过敏性和加工限制等挑战对于更广泛的食品工业采用至关重要.
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