一个导电性的基于Cu的金属有机框架带带,具有高密度的反氧活性中心作为稳定高容量的离子电池的阴极
Menghua Yang1, Ying Wang1, Yan-Fang Huang1
1College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Coordination Chemistry, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
|December 3, 2024
概括
一个新的1D铜基金属有机框架 (Cu-MOF) 证明了离子电池 (LIB) 的高容量和可循环性. 这种先进的阴极材料提供了出色的电子导电性和稳定性,克服了当前MOF电极的局限性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 纳米技术纳米技术
背景情况:
- 导电性的铜基金属有机框架 (Cu-MOF) 是离子电池 (LIB) 的有希望的阴极材料.
- 目前的Cu-MOF应用受到容量不足和循环能力差的阻碍.
- 开发强大的高性能MOF阴极对于推进电池技术至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为LIB应用合成和描述一种新型的一维Cu-MOF (DDA-Cu).
- 研究DDA-Cu阴极的电化学特性,包括容量,可循环性和导电性.
- 为了评估DDA-Cu在苛刻条件下的性能,例如精简的电解质环境.
主要方法:
- 一个1D Cu-MOF的合成,其中有一个扩展的 π-d 合协调带 (DDA-Cu).
- 材料结构,氧化还原活性和电子导电性的表征.
- 在LIBs中测试DDA-Cu作为阴极材料的电化学测试,包括循环稳定性和精电解质中的性能.
主要成果:
- DDA-Cu具有353 mAh g-1的高容量,在0.05 A g-1.1时使用.
- 实现了特殊的循环性,在1000个循环后保持了78%的容量.
- 这种材料在精益电解质 (2μL mg-1) 中表现出色,具有高质量负荷 (6.8 mg cm-2).
结论:
- 1D DDA-Cu材料为LIBs提供了一个稳定的,高容量的阴极.
- 它独特的π-d联结构增强了离子储存,结构稳定性和电子导电性.
- DDA-Cu超越了现有的MOF电极,并显示出高性能,资源独立的LIB的潜力.
相关概念视频
Metal-Ligand Bonds
20.6K
The hemoglobin in the blood, the chlorophyll in green plants, vitamin B-12, and the catalyst used in the manufacture of polyethylene all contain coordination compounds. Ions of the metals, especially the transition metals, are likely to form complexes.
In these complexes, transition metals form coordinate covalent bonds, a kind of Lewis acid-base interaction in which both of the electrons in the bond are contributed by a donor (Lewis base) to an electron acceptor (Lewis acid). The Lewis acid in...
In these complexes, transition metals form coordinate covalent bonds, a kind of Lewis acid-base interaction in which both of the electrons in the bond are contributed by a donor (Lewis base) to an electron acceptor (Lewis acid). The Lewis acid in...
20.6K
Ionic Bonding and Electron Transfer
41.2K
Ions are atoms or molecules bearing an electrical charge. A cation (a positive ion) forms when a neutral atom loses one or more electrons from its valence shell, and an anion (a negative ion) forms when a neutral atom gains one or more electrons in its valence shell. Compounds composed of ions are called ionic compounds (or salts), and their constituent ions are held together by ionic bonds: electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged cations and anions.
41.2K


