在清细胞细胞癌患者中缺血性中风风险的预测性诺莫грам
Jie Wen1,2, Yi Rong1,2, Yinbo Kang1,2
1Department of Urology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, No.85 Jiefang South Road, Yingze District, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, China.
Scientific reports
|December 3, 2024
概括
清细胞细胞癌 (ccRCC) 患者面临高血性中风风险. 一种新的诺莫格拉姆模型使用WHO/ISUP等级和D-度等因素准确预测这种风险,有助于早期干预.
科学领域:
- 瘤学和神经病学 在
- 心血管研究研究心血管研究
背景情况:
- 清细胞细胞癌 (ccRCC) 和缺血性中风是全球重要的健康问题.
- 已知ccRCC与缺血性中风风险增加之间存在关联.
研究的目的:
- 在ccRCC患者中调查与缺血性中风风险相关的瘤相关因素.
- 开发和验证ccRCC患者缺血性中风的预测性诺莫格拉姆模型.
主要方法:
- 对接受切除术的ccRCC患者的回顾性分析 (2013年1月 - 2022年5月).
- 数据分为培训 (70%) 和验证 (30%) 队列.
- 使用后勤回归和LASSO回归识别的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 开发了一种纳米图,包含了六个预测因素:WHO/ISUP等级,糖尿病,高血压,LDL-C,年龄和D-二次数.
- 诺米图表显示出良好的预测性能 (AUC 0.816培训,0.775验证).
- 该模型显示出出色的校准和临床适用性.
结论:
- 世卫组织/ISUP等级是ccRCC中缺血性中风风险的重要相关因子.
- 开发的诺米图有效地识别出高风险发生缺血性中风的ccRCC患者.
- 这种工具有助于早期治疗策略,并有可能改善患者的治疗结果.
相关概念视频
Factors Affecting Renal Clearance: Renal Impairment
53
Renal dysfunction significantly impairs the renal clearance of drugs, leading to potential complications in drug therapy. Renal failure, which can be caused by various factors, poses a significant challenge in the elimination of drugs from the body.
One condition associated with renal failure is uremia. Uremia is characterized by impaired glomerular filtration and fluid accumulation in the body. This condition hinders the renal clearance of drugs, resulting in drug accumulation and potential...
One condition associated with renal failure is uremia. Uremia is characterized by impaired glomerular filtration and fluid accumulation in the body. This condition hinders the renal clearance of drugs, resulting in drug accumulation and potential...
53
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System VI: Calcium -Scoring CT
3
Calcium-Scoring CT ScanA calcium-scoring CT scan, also known as coronary artery calcium (CAC) scan, detects calcium deposits in the coronary arteries. This test assesses the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD), which can lead to cardiovascular events such as angina, heart failure, and sudden cardiac arrest.A calcium-scoring CT scan is generally recommended for individuals at intermediate risk of CAD without symptoms. It includes:Men aged 40-75 and women aged 50-75: Especially those with a...
3
Determination of Renal Drug Clearance: Graphical and Midpoint Methods
72
Renal clearance, a crucial parameter in pharmacokinetics, can be determined using two different methods: the graphical method and the midpoint method. These methods provide insights into the rate of drug excretion by the kidneys and aid in assessing renal function.
The graphical method involves plotting the rate of drug excretion in urine against the plasma drug concentration. By analyzing the graph, the clearance can be calculated and obtained. Drugs rapidly excreted by the kidneys exhibit a...
The graphical method involves plotting the rate of drug excretion in urine against the plasma drug concentration. By analyzing the graph, the clearance can be calculated and obtained. Drugs rapidly excreted by the kidneys exhibit a...
72
Renal Failure: Dose Adjustments
63
In patients with renal impairment, drugs undergo significant changes in their pharmacokinetics, which require dosage adjustments to ensure safe and effective therapy.
Reduced renal clearance and elimination rate are common outcomes of renal impairment. These alterations lead to a prolonged elimination half-life and an altered apparent volume of distribution for drugs. As a result, dosage adjustments are typically necessary to maintain optimal drug levels in the body.
However, dosage adjustments...
Reduced renal clearance and elimination rate are common outcomes of renal impairment. These alterations lead to a prolonged elimination half-life and an altered apparent volume of distribution for drugs. As a result, dosage adjustments are typically necessary to maintain optimal drug levels in the body.
However, dosage adjustments...
63


