自我-别人区分调节了在联合行动期间的自我代理感
Laura Zapparoli1,2, Marika Mariano3, Lucia Maria Sacheli3,4
1Psychology Department and NeuroMi - Milan Centre for Neuroscience, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza dell'Ateneo Nuovo 1, Milan, Italy. laura.zapparoli@unimib.it.
Scientific reports
|December 3, 2024
概括
与单独行动相比,我们的控制感 (自我代理) 在联合行动中减少. 然而,在连续的共同任务中,可以恢复隐性自我代理,强调个人贡献意识的重要性.
科学领域:
- 认知神经科学 认知神经科学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 发动机控制器的控制器
背景情况:
- 人类的互动往往涉及协调或连续的共同努力,以实现共同的目标.
- 了解个人如何在联合行动与单独行动中感知对共享结果的控制对于认知理论至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查自主代理的明确和隐含意义在个人和联合行动背景下是否不同.
- 探索不同类型的联合行动 (协调与顺序) 如何影响自我代理的感觉.
主要方法:
- 研究了42名健康成年人,他们单独 (Solo) 或与伴侣 (Joint) 执行主动/被动按以实现目标.
- 通过故意绑定现象 (行为和结果之间的感知时间压缩) 测量了明确的自我代理判断和隐性自我代理.
- 与Solo,联合协调和联合顺序任务进行比较.
主要成果:
- 与单独试验相比,在联合试验 (协调和顺序试验) 中,明确的自我代理判断较低.
- 隐含的自我代理 (故意绑定) 在单独试验中很重要,但在联合协调任务中却不存在.
- 在联合顺序任务中存在故意绑定,这表明恢复了隐式自我代理.
结论:
- 共同行动通常会减少个人对自我代理的感觉.
- 运动相互作用的格式影响了代理的感觉;顺序的任务可以通过使个人的贡献更清晰地恢复隐含的自我代理.
- 这些发现有助于理解交互式环境中的运动意识和代理.
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