通过直接向消费者进行遗传测试,获得"不是父母预期"结果的个人的经验
Julia Becker1, Liane J Abrams1, Jon Weil2
1Department of Biological Sciences, California State University, Stanislaus, Turlock, California, USA.
Journal of genetic counseling
|December 4, 2024
概括
直接向消费者进行基因检测 (DTC-GT) 可能会导致意想不到的"未经父母预期" (NPE) 结果,导致情绪困扰并影响家庭关系. 这项研究强调了DTC-GT.NPE发现的重大个人和关系后果.
科学领域:
- 遗传学和遗传检测 遗传学
- 心理学与人类行为
- 家庭研究和关系研究.
背景情况:
- 直接向消费者提供的基因检测 (DTC-GT) 越来越受欢迎.
- 意想不到的"非父母预期" (NPE) 结果,其中父母被发现不是生物父母,变得越来越常见.
- 这些发现对心理和关系的影响尚未完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 通过直接向消费者 (DTC-GT) 进行基因测试,探索发现"非父母预期" (NPE) 结果的影响.
- 了解接受NPE结果的个人的情感和关系后果.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及采访25名参与者,这些参与者通过DTC-GT.发现了NPE结果.
- 对面试成绩单进行主题分析,以确定共同的经验和影响.
主要成果:
- NPE的发现对参与者的个人身份产生了重大影响.
- 参与者经常经历悲伤,失去,以及一系列其他情绪,不管之前的怀疑.
- 在NPE发现之前和之后,父母和孩子之间紧张的关系是常见的,在与新的生物家庭联系时,结果各不相同.
结论:
- 来自DTC-GT的NPE结果具有深刻的心理和关系影响.
- 情感上的损失包括悲伤和身份挑战.
- 需要进一步的研究,以充分理解和解决NPE发现的复杂性.
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