对于儿科胃食道逆流性疾病的基金复制:说明,技术和结果
Maimona A Al-Refaie1, Mohammed M Alsurmi2, Yasser A Obadiel3
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Al-Thawra Modern General Hospital, Sana'a, YEM.
Cureus
|December 4, 2024
概括
基金复合手术有效治疗儿科胃食道逆流病 (GERD),在大多数患者中实现症状缓解. 手术后食道狭窄需要使用扩张协议进行管理,以获得最佳结果.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 临床结果研究研究
背景情况:
- 胃食道逆流性疾病 (GERD) 是儿科患者常见的疾病.
- 对于严重或耐火性GERD,可以考虑手术干预,例如囊切除.
- 在儿科患者群体中评估基因组复制的安全性和有效性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估儿科GERD患者的表征,外科手术技术和基囊复合的结果.
- 分析术后并发症及其管理.
- 在也门的第三级医院环境中确定基金复制的整体有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项前性队列研究,涉及45名儿童患者 (<18岁) 接受为GERD进行基底复合.
- 数据收集包括人口统计,临床特征,手术类型 (尼森或塔尔),并发症和随访.
- 统计分析收集的数据,以评估结果和并发症.
主要成果:
- 尼森基底复合 (80%) 比泰尔基底复合 (20%) 更常见.
- 在68.89%的患者中,完全消除了症状.
- 最常见的并发症是由于术后食道狭窄而导致的消化不良 (29%),通过扩张进行管理.
结论:
- 基囊移植是儿科GERD的安全有效的手术选择,成功率很高.
- 结构化的术后扩张方案对于管理食道狭窄和改善患者结果至关重要.
- 早期诊断,干预和坚持术后护理是获得儿科基金复制最佳结果的关键.
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