介绍希望的二维模型及其概念和方法的实用性
Oded Adomi Leshem1, Eran Halperin1
1Department of Psychology, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Frontiers in psychology
|December 4, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了双维希望模型,将希望定义为愿望和期望的交叉点. 这个框架提供了一种多功能方法,可以在不同的环境中测量希望.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 定义和衡量希望是各种学科中持续存在的挑战.
- 现有的希望模型可能缺乏全面性或多功能性.
研究的目的:
- 介绍和阐述希望的二维模型.
- 为理解和衡量希望提供一个全面,多功能和节的框架.
主要方法:
- 概念化希望作为愿望 (欲望) 和期望 (可能性评估) 的交叉点.
- 开发一个二维框架,以愿望级别和期望级别为轴.
- 审查定性和定量研究中的理论和方法的实用性.
主要成果:
- 两维希望模型将现有的定义整合到一个节的结构中.
- 该模型适用于各种环境,包括那些缺乏控制感觉的环境.
- 在研究国际冲突方面已证明有用.
结论:
- 两维希望模型提供了一个强大的理论和方法论工具.
- 这种模式可以推动跨多个学科和背景的希望研究.
- 为了更广泛的影响,建议进一步开发和应用该模型.
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