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患有系统性狼的青少年女孩的身体生长和青春期变化模式

Harshita Nori¹, Harvinder Kaur¹, Surjit Singh²

¹Department of Pediatrics, Child Growth and Anthropology Unit, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.

Journal of family medicine and primary care

|December 4, 2024

概括

与同龄人相比,患有系统性红斑狼 (SLE) 的青少年女孩体验到身体成长和青春期发育的延迟. 早期诊断和治疗持续时间对这些发展里程碑产生影响,突出显示需要监测SLE患者的耳学动态.

科学领域:

儿科内分泌学儿科内分泌学
类风湿病学类风湿病学
人类成长和发展人类成长和发展

背景情况:

系统性红斑狼 (SLE) 是一种慢性自身免疫性疾病,可以影响多个器官系统.
青春期是身体成长和青春期成熟的关键时期.
了解SLE对成长和青春期的影响对于全面的患者管理至关重要.

研究的目的:

研究被诊断患有SLE的青少年女孩的身体生长和青春期变化的模式.
将SLE患者的生长和青春期参数与正常的印度和西方人口进行比较.

主要方法:

对50名患有SLE的青少年女孩 (8-17岁) 的横截面研究.
测量包括体重,身高,BMI,腰和部周长.
评估乳房发育,阴毛/毛的存在,以及初潮的年龄.

主要成果:

斯莱女孩比普通的印度同龄人更矮和更轻,预计有很大比例的最终身高更短.
体重指数显示不一致的趋势;10.7%的人有代谢综合征的风险.
月经发生在13岁左右,阴毛/头毛出现较晚. 诊断时年轻的年龄和更长的治疗时间与乳房发育延迟和初潮相关.

结论:

与健康的同行相比,患有SLE的青少年女孩表现出延迟的生长和青春期发育.
在SLE患者的辅助动态受诊断时的年龄和治疗持续时间的影响.
这项研究提供了对印度西北地区患有SLE的青少年女孩生长和青春期模式的见解.

关键词:

人类测量学人类测量学.印度印度印度一个小小的东西.身体的成长身体的成长青春期的青春期,就是青春期.

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