LUFT:一种低频超声波断层扫描系统,用于肺部成像
A V Pigatto1, N B Rosa1, S S Furuie2
1School of Biomedical Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523 USA.
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的低频超声波断层扫描系统,可以克服传统超声波对肺部成像的局限性. 该系统有效地检测到幽灵中的目标,显示了改善肺部诊断的前景.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 声学 声学 在声学方面
背景情况:
- 传统的MHz超声波成像面临着人造物质和低透到肺组织.
- 高频波反射于肺,限制了诊断能力.
- B模式超声波需要熟练的技术人员,并且很难解释.
研究的目的:
- 为改善肺部成像提供低频断层扫描超声系统.
- 为了克服传统超声波在肺组织透方面的局限性.
- 开发一种能够在肺组织内检测目标的系统.
主要方法:
- 使用Verasonics Vantage 64系统与新型的低频Tonpilz转换器在一个圆形阵列中.
- 实现了带有折射校正的飞行时间 (TOF) 断层图形重建算法.
- 收集了关于弹道凝幽灵与不同声速的目标的数据.
主要成果:
- 低频超声波断层扫描系统成功地检测到了实验幻象中的目标.
- 该系统展示了解决多个目标的能力.
- 与背景相比,高和低声速的目标之间有区别.
结论:
- 低频超声波断层扫描是穿透肺组织的可行方法.
- 该系统为增强的肺成像和诊断提供了潜力.
- 进一步开发可能会导致改善非侵入性肺评估.
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