通过混合现实技术调查装配操作中的安全意识
Israa Azzam1, Souvik Das1, Gaurav Nanda1
1School of Engineering Technology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
IISE transactions on occupational ergonomics and human factors
|December 4, 2024
概括
混合现实 (MR) 培训提高了机器组装中的安全风险识别. 这项技术提供了模拟的实践经验,提高了学员效率和风险估计能力,以提高职业安全.
科学领域:
- 工程教育 工程教育教育
- 人与计算机的交互
- 职业安全 在职业安全.
背景情况:
- 传统的安全培训方法可能无法充分为实在在的机器组装危险做好培训.
- 混合现实 (MR) 技术为沉浸式和交互式安全培训提供了一个潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 调查MR技术对学员在机器组装过程中识别安全风险的能力的影响.
- 分析MR培训对任务完成效率和安全风险估计的影响.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种交互式MR模块,用于液压抓组装,作为概念验证.
- 将MR模块集成到机械工程技术学生的流体动力实验室培训中.
- 使用事故因果模型评估了MR环境.
主要成果:
- 开发的MR环境表现出平稳运行,挑战最小.
- 使用MR的实习生表现出更好的安全风险识别和任务完成效率.
- 该研究证实了MR作为有效的安全培训工具的潜力.
结论:
- 交互式MR模块可以为安全培训提供宝贵的模拟实践经验.
- 需要进一步开发,以提高物理反模拟的最佳有效性.
- 对于改善技术领域的职业安全培训,MR技术具有显著的前景.
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