呼吸练习对结核患者疲劳的影响:一项随机对照试验
Sema Aytaç1, Özlem Ovayolu1, Sibel Dogru2
1Gaziantep University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing - Gaziantep, Turkey.
概括
呼吸练习显著减少了结核病患者的疲劳. 这种简单,具有成本效益的干预措施为管理与结核病相关的疲劳提供了宝贵的工具.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 呼吸系统疗法 呼吸系统疗法
背景情况:
- 结核病 (TB) 是一个重大的全球卫生挑战.
- 疲劳是结核病患者常见和使人虚弱的症状.
- 有效的结核病相关疲劳管理策略对于改善患者生活质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究呼吸练习在减轻结核病患者疲劳方面的有效性.
- 为了评估为期4周的呼吸练习干预对疲劳水平的影响.
主要方法:
- 在结核病患者中进行了一项随机对照试验.
- 患者被分配到干预组 (呼吸练习) 或对照组.
- 在4周的干预期之前和之后,使用Piper疲劳量表来评估疲劳.
主要成果:
- 干预组的皮珀疲劳度表得分在统计学上显著下降 (p<0.05).
- 对照组的疲劳水平没有显著变化 (p>0.05).
- 呼吸练习导致干预组中平均疲劳分数从8.29降至6.83.
结论:
- 呼吸练习是减少结核病患者疲劳的有效方法.
- 这种干预措施成本低廉,易于实施,使其成为疲劳管理策略的实用补充.
- 临床医生应考虑将呼吸练习纳入结核病患者疲劳的护理计划.
更多相关视频
08:34Investigation into Deep Breathing through Measurement of Ventilatory Parameters and Observation of Breathing Patterns
Published on: September 16, 2019
11.6K
08:44Author Spotlight: Integrating Alveolar-Capillary Reserve Measurements in Exercise Adaptation and Therapeutic Strategies
Published on: February 2, 2024
644
相关概念视频
Pulmonary Tuberculosis V
170
Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
170
COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids
178
Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
178
Pulmonary Tuberculosis I
220
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
220
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II
211
Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
211
Pulmonary Tuberculosis III
303
Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
303
Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV
133
Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
133
