验证一个尺度来衡量父亲对支持母乳养的信心
Mariana Frassetto Velho1, Maria Antônia Vicente de Camargo1, Eliane Traebert1,2
1Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina, School of Medicine - Palhoça (SC), Brazil.
概括
父亲们的母乳养自我效率缩短表格成功地适应了巴西的父亲. 这种经过验证的工具可以帮助改善巴西的母婴健康.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 跨文化心理学 跨文化心理学
背景情况:
- 哺乳的自我效能对于成功的母乳养至关重要.
- 巴西的父亲需要一个验证的尺度来评估这个构造.
研究的目的:
- 为了描述在巴西使用的父亲之间母乳养自我效率规模简单表格的跨文化适应.
- 为了评估适应尺度的心理特征.
主要方法:
- 从英语翻译到葡萄牙语的翻译和反译.
- 专家委员会审查语义,成语,体验和概念等价性.
- 与10名父亲进行试点测试和与131名父亲进行横截面研究,使用因子分析和物品响应理论.
主要成果:
- 调整后的尺度表现出良好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.852).
- 主要组件分析揭示了密切分布的因素,解释了55.6%的差异.
- 项目响应理论证实所有项目都具有歧视力.
结论:
- 跨文化适应遵循国际标准.
- 巴西版本的"父亲间母乳养自我效能度量缩短表格"是一个心理测量学上健全的工具.
- 这种尺度可以成为促进巴西母婴健康的宝贵工具.
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