在迷幻样本中开发了惊叹体验量表 (AWE-SF) 的简体形式
Marianna Graziosi1,2, Julia Sarah Rohde1,3, Stephanie Lake4,5
1Center for Psychedelic and Consciousness Research, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
PloS one
|December 4, 2024
概括
一个新的简短形式的敬畏体验尺度 (AWE-SF) 被开发和验证在迷幻药使用者身上. 这种可靠的工具有效地测量了敬畏,并预测了情感和幸福的结果.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 迷幻研究 迷幻研究
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 原始的惊叹体验量表 (AWE-S) 是一种全面的惊叹度量.
- 需要更简短的版本来减少参与者在研究中的负担,特别是在迷幻背景下.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证AWE-S (AWE-SF) 的简体版本,用于迷幻样本.
- 确保AWE-SF保持心理测量完整性,同时减少参与者的负担.
主要方法:
- 使用探索性和确认性因子分析复制了AWE-S的六因素结构.
- 在多项研究中开发了12项AWE-SF.
- 通过将AWE-SF与情绪,迷幻和福祉结果相关联来评估初始和预测有效性.
主要成果:
- AWE-SF表现出强烈的积极关联与积极的情绪和对经验的开放.
- 这个尺度有效地预测了神秘类型和具有挑战性的迷幻体验.
- 与不同的情感和经验结果相关的特定方面 (连接,广度,适应,自我损失).
结论:
- AWE-SF是一个强大的,可靠的,可访问的工具来衡量敬畏的经验.
- 这种经过验证的缩短尺度适用于涉及迷幻药的使用和幸福感的研究.
- 这些发现突出了特定的敬畏方面与心理结果之间的细微关系.
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