对法洛普拉斯蒂技术进行多度健康素养分析:比较人工智能和在线资源
Tricia Mae Raquepo1, Micaela J Tobin1, Macie Gettings1
1Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
|December 4, 2024
概括
人工智能 (AI) 工具提供比网站更好的可理解性和质量,用于法洛塑性捐赠者网站信息. 需要进一步评估,但人工智能显示出对患者教育的希望.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 外科教育的外科教育
背景情况:
- 在线健康信息质量差异很大.
- 造术供体选择需要可靠的患者资源.
- 当前的在线资源可能缺乏关键的可操作细节.
研究的目的:
- 对比在线与人工智能来源的信息质量,以查看造术捐赠站点.
- 评估法洛整形教育教材的可靠性和可访问性.
- 评估人工智能平台作为补充教育工具.
主要方法:
- 进行了谷歌搜索法洛整形捐赠者网站 (前臂,大腿,背部,腹部).
- 分析了前10个网站,并与AI平台进行了比较 (ChatGPT-4o mini,Google Gemini,MetaAI).
- 使用SMOG,PEMAT和DISCERN的简单测量工具进行评估.
主要成果:
- 在可理解性 (p<0.0001) 和可操作性 (p=0.006) 方面,人工智能平台的表现优于网站.
- 人工智能来源被评为"质量好" (51.9) 和网站"质量合理" (46.9) (p=0.001).
- 不同的法洛整形捐赠地点之间没有发现质量的显著差异 (p=0.82).
结论:
- 增强在线造术供体站点信息对于明智的患者决策至关重要.
- 人工智能工具显示出提高外科教育材料的可理解性和质量的潜力.
- 需要进一步的研究才能充分确定人工智能在患者教育中的价值.
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