社区瘤学中患者和护理人员支持服务的广度和深度 (WF-1803CD)
Laurie E McLouth1, Katherine R Sterba2, Anna C Snavely3
1Department of Behavioral Science, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Psycho-oncology
|December 4, 2024
概括
社区癌症实践提供有限的支持服务,特别是对护理人员. 加强护理人员培训,健康促进和口译服务对于优质的癌症护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 支持性护理是一种支持性护理.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 支持性服务对于癌症护理质量至关重要,但它们在社区实践中的可用性是未知的.
- 国家癌症研究所社区瘤研究计划 (NCORP) 进行了调查,以评估患者和护理人员的支持性护理服务.
研究的目的:
- 评估社区瘤实践中支持性服务的可用性,深度和基础设施.
- 识别差距,并为制定和实施综合性支持性护理干预措施的优先事项提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在103个NCORP实践小组的支持性护理领导人进行了在线调查.
- 调查评估了七个领域的服务可用性,服务基础设施和护理人员特定的服务实施.
- 主要结果包括为患者和护理人员提供服务,以及护理人员培训的可用性.
主要成果:
- 只有15.5%的诊所为患者和护理人员提供所有领域的服务.
- 心理和精神服务是最常见的;健康促进服务是最少的.
- 护理人员服务往往是场外的,自付的;患者门户是主要的沟通工具.
结论:
- 实践需要加强护理人员教育,健康促进和口译服务,以满足国家建议.
- 未来的干预措施应利用现有资源,如患者门户和推人员.
- 投资于全面的支持性服务对于改善癌症护理的提供至关重要.
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