在卫生机构中整合以患者为导向的研究原则:一个范围审查协议
Marie-Eve Poitras1,2, Marie-Dominique Poirier3,2, Rachael Bosma4
1Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada Marie-Eve.Poitras@USherbrooke.ca.
BMJ open
|December 4, 2024
概括
本范围审查绘制了组织结构和变化,使患者导向研究 (POR) 在全球医疗机构的整合成为可能. 结果将为标准化认证协议提供信息,以加强患者参与健康研究.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者参与到研究中.
- 卫生政策和管理卫生政策和管理
背景情况:
- 加拿大卫生研究院于2011年推出了以患者为导向的研究战略 (POR),以增加患者参与健康研究.
- 虽然POR正在成为全球标准,但医疗机构内的实际整合方面仍未得到充分探索.
- 目前,POR缺乏标准化的认证,这阻碍了其广泛和有效的实施.
研究的目的:
- 概述和绘制现有关于组织结构和改变的现有证据,以促进POR在全球医疗机构的整合.
- 确定在各种医疗保健环境中实施POR的最佳实践和挑战.
- 为制定标准化泛加拿大POR认证协议提供信息.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所 (JBI) 的方法进行定性范围审查.
- 在学术数据库和灰色文献中对POR集成相关的组织结构,标准和程序进行搜索 (2012年至今).
- 数据由两名独立审稿人提取和综合,结果以表格形式呈现.
主要成果:
- 审查将映射现有证据的组织结构和变化,使POR集成.
- 提取的数据将描述符合条件的研究和POR相关的关键元素.
- 已识别的结构将以表格形式呈现,以获得清晰的概述.
结论:
- 这次审查将全面了解POR集成的组织格局.
- 这些发现将指导未来的努力,为POR开发标准化的认证协议.
- 加强POR整合有潜力通过更大的患者参与来显著改善医疗保健系统.
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