对液态推力轴承的几何错误的评估和纠正方法.
Zhiwei Wang1, Bingqing Yang2, Cong Xu2
1College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, 579 Qianwangang Road, Qingdao, 266590, China. zwwang@live.com.
Scientific reports
|December 5, 2024
概括
一种新的快速现场方法准确地测量了水静电推力轴承的垂直度误差. 这种技术显著减少了轴向和倾斜位移误差,提高了各种速度的运动精度.
科学领域:
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 部落学 (tribology) 是一个学科.
- 精确度测量 精确度测量 精确度测量
背景情况:
- 液态推力轴承的推力表面和轴承灌木的垂直度错误严重影响运动精度.
- 精确测量这些误差对于优化轴承性能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个快速现场测量方法和评估模型,以检测水静电推力轴承的垂直度误差.
- 为了评估错误纠正在不同操作速度的运动精度上的有效性.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种新的快速现场测量技术,用于评估垂直度误差值和方向角度.
- 该方法的准确性通过与坐标测量机 (CMM) 数据进行比较分析来证实.
- 在对错误进行校正之前和之后,以每分钟10,30和50转的速度进行实验测量.
主要成果:
- 开发的现场方法提供了对垂直度误差的准确测量.
- 错误纠正显著减少了 68.41% 的平均轴位移误差.
- 在测试速度进行校正后,倾斜位移误差减少了35.44%.
结论:
- 快速现场测量方法是有效的评估垂直度错误在液压推力轴承.
- 实施错误校正可以大大提高这些轴承的运动精度.
- 这些发现对于提高液压推力轴承在精密应用中的性能和可靠性至关重要.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Bearings: Problem Solving
272
Understanding the calculations and concepts related to double-collar bearings is essential for engineers and designers to optimize the performance of these components in various applications. By analyzing the bearing under different conditions, one can ensure that it can withstand the forces and moments experienced during operation. This knowledge enables better decision-making when designing and selecting bearings for specific purposes and configurations. Consider a double-collar bearing with...
272
Journal Bearings
636
Journal bearings are mechanical components that support and provide lateral stability to rotating shafts and axles. They are crucial in reducing friction, wear, and vibration in machinery such as engines, turbines, and pumps. The principle behind journal bearings is forming a thin lubricant film between the bearing surface and the rotating shaft, which minimizes direct contact and reduces frictional forces.
To better understand the concept of journal bearings, consider a rope winch with dry or...
To better understand the concept of journal bearings, consider a rope winch with dry or...
636
Screw: Problem Solving
395
In mechanical engineering, the interaction between a threaded screw shaft and a plate gear involves analyzing the resisting torque on the plate gear that can be overpowered when a specific torsional moment is applied to the shaft. To better comprehend this concept, consider a generic situation with a threaded screw shaft with a given mean radius and lead and a plate gear with a specified mean radius. The coefficient of static friction between the screw and gear is also provided.
To evaluate the...
To evaluate the...
395
Residual Stresses in Circular Shafts
160
In materials that exhibit elastic and plastic behavior, known as elastoplastic materials, residual stresses can accumulate when these materials experience plastic deformation. This deformation arises from either high levels of shearing stress or significant strains. Residual stresses are internal stresses that persist within a material after removing the external force causing deformation. This phenomenon is demonstrated when observing the behavior of a shaft under torque; notably, the...
160
Stress Concentrations in Circular Shafts
165
Consider the elastic torsion formula, which applies to a circular shaft with a consistent cross-section. This formula assumes that the shaft's ends are loaded with rigid plates firmly attached. However, in many cases, torques are applied to the shaft through mechanisms like flange couplings or gears, which are connected by keys inserted into keyways. This application method modifies the stress distribution near the point of torque application, causing it to deviate from the distributions...
165
Hydrostatic Pressure Force on a Curved Surface
1.3K
Hydrostatic pressure on curved surfaces is a fundamental concept in fluid mechanics with broad applications in the civil engineering field. When fluid is in contact with a curved surface, as in a reservoir, dam, or storage tank, it exerts pressure that varies in magnitude and direction along the curved surface. To assess the total hydrostatic force exerted by the fluid on a curved structure, engineers typically isolate the fluid volume adjacent to the surface and analyze the forces acting on...
1.3K


