系统性审查:口腔和面放射作为虚拟尸检的基本方法
Wilma N Azizah1, Fahmi Oscandar2, Merry A Damayanti2
1Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.
Forensic sciences research
|December 5, 2024
概括
放射技术为虚拟法医牙科解剖提供了一个非侵入性的替代方案. 虽然计算机断层扫描 (CT) 和圆束CT (CBCT) 显示出希望,但它们目前补充而不是取代传统的识别方法.
科学领域:
- 法医牙科 法医牙科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 数字成像技术的数字成像.
背景情况:
- 传统的尸检由于宗教反对和传染病风险而面临局限性.
- 牙科尸检是侵入性的,需要切口腔切口.
- 放射技术为法医牙科提供了一个非侵入性的替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 分析口腔和牙面部放射学在虚拟法医牙科尸检中的适用性.
- 审查目前用于非侵入性死后牙识别的放射技术.
主要方法:
- 系统审查遵循系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 协议的首选报告项目.
- 在PubMed,ScienceDirect和SAGE期刊中进行文献搜索 (2021年12月 - 2022年10月).
- 对15篇选定的文章进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 计算机断层扫描 (CT) 扫描,圆束CT (CBCT) 和磁共振成像 (MRI) 是虚拟尸检的关键放射技术.
- 在6项研究中报告了CT (包括多探测器CT),CBCT在5项,MRI在2项.
- 放射性虚拟尸体解剖方法既有优势,也有局限性,修复的文物带来了挑战.
结论:
- 口腔和大面部放射是虚拟法医牙科解剖的宝贵补充.
- 当前的放射技术虽然有效,但还不能独立地取代传统的识别方法.
- 虚拟解剖使用X射线帮助收集牙科证据,并可以加快法医牙科程序.
关键词:
在CBCT中,CBCT是CBCT.图像扫描 (CT) 扫描是一种扫描.这就是为什么MRI是MRI.牙科的尸体解剖 牙科尸体解剖法医牙科 - 法医牙科口腔和大面部X射线图.系统性审查 系统性审查虚拟尸体解剖是虚拟的尸体解剖.更多相关视频
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