高效的远场旋转偏振波浪的产生通过设计者表面波元面通过远场旋转偏振波浪的产生
Weikang Pan1,2, Zhuo Wang3, Yizhen Chen1
1Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Ultra-Precision Optical Manufacturing, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Nanophotonics (Berlin, Germany)
|December 5, 2024
概括
我们开发了一种新的Pancharatnam-Berry (PB) 超表面,以高效地创建定制的旋转极化散射模式. 这一突破使得紧的芯片内光学设备具有多功能辐射能力.
科学领域:
- 光学和光子学 在光学和光子学.
- 超材料科学科学 超材料科学
背景情况:
- 在芯片上集成光学需要紧的平台,用于预先设计的散射模式.
- 传统方法面临尺寸,调制规模和效率方面的局限性.
研究的目的:
- 提出和演示一种有效的策略,用于生成任意的旋转极化散射远场模式.
- 克服芯片内光学应用现有技术的局限性.
主要方法:
- 使用设计师潘查拉特纳姆-贝里 (PB) 超表面进行表面波 (SW) 激发.
- 采用PB元原子作为次波长散射器,将SW解成自旋极化传播波 (PW).
- 由多个PB元原子产生的干扰PW,以调整远场模式.
主要成果:
- 证明了任意自旋极化散射模式的高效生成.
- 在微波模式下制造和测试PB元表面.
- 实现了所需的辐射模式,包括单向辐射,聚焦,束和全息图在宽频段.
结论:
- 对于芯片内光学来说,PB元表面提供了一条有效的途径来实现任意自旋极化散射.
- 提出的方法克服了传统技术的尺寸和效率限制.
- 这些发现为集成光子学的先进应用铺平了道路.
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