有更新的臭氧消耗特征因子的数据集,用于生命周期影响评估
Anne E M van den Oever1, Stefano Puricelli2, Daniele Costa3
1Electric Vehicle and Energy Research Group (EVERGi), Mobility, Logistics and Automotive Research Centre (MOBI), Department of Electric Engineering and Energy Technology (ETEC), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Data in brief
|December 5, 2024
概括
这一数据集提供了来自2022年世界气象组织生命周期评估 (LCA) 评估的更新的臭氧损耗特征因子. 它通过318种物质和简单的软件集成改进了臭氧损耗影响评估.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 生命周期评估 (LCA) 是一种生命周期评估.
背景情况:
- 目前对臭氧损耗的生命周期影响评估 (LCIA) 方法已经过时,缺乏全面的物质覆盖.
- 2022年世界气象组织 (WMO) 的科学评估提供了最新的臭氧损耗潜力 (ODP).
研究的目的:
- 根据最新的WMO ODPs,提供更新的臭氧消耗特征因子数据集.
- 在LCA研究中提高臭氧消耗影响评估的准确性和全面性.
主要方法:
- 利用了2022年世界气象组织科学评估中最新的臭氧损耗潜力.
- 开发了318种破坏臭氧层的物质的表征因子,包括禁止的,正在使用的,寿命非常短的物质和N2O.
- 格式化了数据集,以便无地导入LCA软件 (例如,Brightway,活动浏览器,SimaPro) 的100年和无限时间视界.
主要成果:
- 一个全面的臭氧消耗特征因子数据集,包含318种物质.
- 根据对臭氧层消耗潜力的最新科学理解,更新了这些因素.
- 数据集已经准备好在LCA软件中直接应用.
结论:
- 更新的数据集显著提高了生命评估中臭氧损耗影响评估的相关性和准确性.
- 本资源解决了现有的LCIA方法的关键局限性,确保更强大的环境评估.
- 提供的方法方便了未来的更新,使生命评估与不断发展的臭氧消耗科学知识保持一致.
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