自闭症成年人管理幸福感的经验以及对社会处方的影响
Charlotte Featherstone1, Richard Sharpe2,3, Nick Axford4
1NIHR Applied Research Collaboration South West Peninsula, NIHR PenARC, Peninsula Medical School, Plymouth, England.
概括
自闭症成年人通过自决和社区支持来获得幸福. 社会处方可以通过将个人与基于他们的兴趣的同行支持联系起来来增强自闭症的福祉.
科学领域:
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 自闭症患者经常面临客观福祉措施的挑战.
- 生活经验提供了对自闭症幸福感的更深入的理解.
- 以人为中心,以社区为中心的方法越来越多地被认为可以提高福祉.
研究的目的:
- 探索自闭症成年人的福祉概念.
- 识别与自闭症健康相关的障碍和自我管理策略.
- 确定适应社会处方对自闭症患者的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行的定性研究.
- 参与了21名居住在英国的自闭症成年人.
- 使用反射主题分析分析的数据.
主要成果:
- 自决似乎是自闭症福祉的一个关键因素.
- 随着COVID-19的流行,人们面临着健康的挑战和机遇.
- 确定了障碍物和自我管理策略.
- 社会处方可以修改为支持自闭症福祉.
结论:
- 社会处方可以促进自闭症成年人的自决.
- 将自闭症个体与与本质利益相一致的同行支持联系起来是有益的.
- 量身定制的社会处方可以提高自闭症患者的福祉.
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