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相关概念视频

Semiconductors01:22

Semiconductors

636
There is variation in the electrical conductivity of materials - metals, semiconductors, and insulators that are showcased with the help of the energy band diagrams.
Metals such as copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), or lead (Pb) have low resistivity and feature conduction bands that are either not fully occupied or overlap with the valence band, making a bandgap non-existent. This allows electrons in the highest energy levels of the valence band to easily transition to the conduction band upon gaining...
636

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相关实验视频

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面向大规模可编程的光子芯片用于信号处理.

Yiwei Xie1,2, Jiachen Wu1, Shihan Hong1

  • 1State Key Laboratory for Modern Optical Instrumentation, Center for Optical & Electromagnetic Research, College of Optical Science and Engineering, International Research Center for Advanced Photonics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.

Nanophotonics (Berlin, Germany)
|December 5, 2024
PubMed
概括

大规模可编程光子芯片提供灵活,具有成本效益的光信号处理. 本综述涵盖了它们在通信,计算和量子光子学方面的进展和应用.

关键词:
这是一个大规模的大型.低相位错误率的低相位错误率可编程光学信号处理器光子波导是一种光子波导.开关 开关 开关 开关 开关具有超低损失的超低损失.

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相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jun 5, 2025

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科学领域:

  • 光子学和光学工程 光子学和光学工程
  • 集成光学 集成光学 集成光学
  • 信息技术 信息技术 信息技术

背景情况:

  • 光学信号处理对于现代信息系统至关重要.
  • 为了灵活性和性能,需要大型可编程芯片.
  • 光子学为集成光学处理提供了一个有前途的平台.

研究的目的:

  • 审查大型可编程光子芯片的最新进展.
  • 讨论关键的构建块和配置方法.
  • 为了突出这些芯片的多样化应用.

主要方法:

  • 审查当前的研究和开发在光子学.
  • 对波导和开关等高性能组件的分析.
  • 讨论复杂芯片架构的配置策略.

主要成果:

  • 在超低损耗波导,马赫-泽恩德开关和微环共振器方面的进展.
  • 在微波光子学,光通信,计算,量子光子学和分散控制等应用领域的演示.
  • 大规模可编程光子芯片配置方法的总结.

结论:

  • 大规模可编程的光子芯片正在迅速发展.
  • 这些芯片使各种领域的高性能信号处理成为可能.
  • 未来的发展需要解决剩余的挑战,以实现更广泛的采用.