稳定的浪漫情侣中长期关系满意度轨迹的积极结果:10年的纵向研究
Michelle Roth1, Selina A Landolt1, Fridtjof W Nussbeck2
1Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology for Children/Adolescents and Couples/Families, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
概括
情侣之间的关系满意度轨迹在各对夫妇之间有很大的不同. 高度和稳定的满意度与更好的个人福祉有关,包括积极的影响,心理健康和生活满意度.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 纵向研究 纵向研究
背景情况:
- 传统观点假定关系满意度的普遍下降.
- 最近的证据强调了关系满意度轨迹的变化.
- 人们对长期关系满意度模式与个人功能之间的联系知之甚少.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究夫妇的长期关系满意度轨迹.
- 检查这些轨迹与积极的个人功能结果之间的关联.
- 识别随着时间的推移关系满意度的独特模式.
主要方法:
- 采用了二次潜伏类增长分析.
- 在10年内分析了300对混合性别夫妇的数据.
- 积极的结果 (影响,心理健康,生活满意度) 在最后的时间点被评估.
主要成果:
- 情侣被分为不同的关系满意度轨迹子组.
- 那些初始和稳定的满意度高的人报告了更好的影响力,心理健康和生活满意度.
- 满意度下降或较低的子组表现出较不有利的个人结果.
结论:
- 关系满意度轨迹是多样化的,并具有长期影响.
- 稳定,高的关系满意度与增强的个人幸福感有关.
- 了解这些轨迹对于促进夫妇内部的积极功能至关重要.
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