在过渡到父亲的过程中,男性对儿童情感的同理心
Sonja Veistola1, Peter A Bos2, Rike Pahnke3
1Department of Psychology, Human Information Processing Laboratory, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University.
Developmental psychology
|December 5, 2024
概括
男人 男人 男人 男人 男人
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
背景情况:
- 过渡到父亲是一个重要的生命事件.
- 了解男性对儿童的同情心的变化对于儿童的发展至关重要.
- 现有的关于男性在父亲时期的同情心的研究是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 调查男性在过渡到父权期间情感和认知同情的变化.
- 检查父亲经验对男性对孩子情感的同情感的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了两项预先注册的在线研究 (N=1,046).
- 参与者对儿童的情感图像 (情感同理心) 的情感反应进行了评分.
- 参与者从眼部图像 (认知同情) 中识别了孩子的情绪.
主要成果:
- 预期的父亲比没有孩子的男人表现出更高的情感同情心.
- 婴儿的父亲比没有孩子的男人表现出更多的情感同情心.
- 拥有大孩子的父亲表现出比没有孩子的男性和婴儿的父亲更低的认知同情.
结论:
- 男性的情感同情可能会在过渡到父亲的过程中增加,特别是在婴儿身上.
- 认知同情可能会随着父亲的经验增加而减少,可能是由于习惯.
- 需要进行长度研究来证实父亲时期同情心的变化.
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