是什么让同龄人成为可信的? 对拉丁裔MSM的艾滋病毒预防和治疗计划进行定性分析,以使同行信誉成为可行的
Jahn Jaramillo1, Daniel H A Maya1, Steven A Safren2
1Department of Public Health Sciences, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
AIDS care
|December 5, 2024
概括
同龄人的信誉对于与男性发生性关系的男性 (MSM) 进行有效的艾滋病毒干预至关重要. 关键品质包括培训,验证,准确信息,可联系性和社区参与,以建立信任并增强艾滋病毒预防和护理策略.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会和行为科学 社会和行为科学
- 艾滋病毒/艾滋病研究研究
背景情况:
- 同龄人提供干预措施对于与男性发生性关系的男性 (MSM) 预防和治疗艾滋病毒至关重要.
- 对同行实施者的感知可信度显著影响干预的有效性.
- 了解建立信誉的因素对于优化MSM基于同行策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 识别和运行那些提升为MSM提供艾滋病毒干预措施的同行实施者信誉的品质.
- 探索参与者对MSM社区中同行信誉的基本属性的观点.
主要方法:
- 对20名MSM进行的半结构面试的定性分析.
- 焦点小组与11名艾滋病毒服务实施者.
- 形成性数据收集,为MSM提供HIV服务策略提供信息.
主要成果:
- 对于同行信誉,出现了五个关键主题: (1) 预防/护理艾滋病毒的基本培训, (2) 验证和特殊指定, (3) 准确的信息传播, (4) 可联系和人际交往的技能行为,以及 (5) 与LGBTQ+社区的接触.
- 这些主题突出了同行艾滋病毒工作中信任和信誉的多面性质.
结论:
- 调查结果为开发针对MSM量身定制的有效同行战略提供了框架.
- 通知同行实施者的招聘,培训和监督,以最大限度地提高可信度和影响力.
- 提高同行信誉可以提高艾滋病毒预防和治疗MSM服务的覆盖范围和有效性.
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