了解兽医从业人员对不良事件的反应,使用结合基础理论和网图自然语言处理方法
Julie Gibson1,2, Catherine Oxtoby3, Marnie L Brennan1,2
1School of Veterinary Medicine and Science, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
PloS one
|December 5, 2024
概括
了解兽医从业人员与不良事件的经验是提供支持的关键. 同行支持和公开讨论可以减轻负面影响,提高职业幸福感.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 不良事件显著影响医疗保健从业者的福祉.
- 了解从业人员的经验对于有效的支持系统至关重要.
- 兽医专业人员面临与不良事件相关的独特挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索兽医从业人员对不良事件的反应.
- 确定从业者应对机制的组成部分.
- 为了比较从业者讨论不良事件与其他主题的在线沟通模式.
主要方法:
- 混合方法方法结合焦点小组,采访和自然语言处理 (NLP) 内容分析.
- 从12个重点小组和20个采访中获得的定性数据中应用了基于理论的原则.
- 与安乐死 (n=471) 和认证 (n=419) 讨论相比,与不良事件相关的Facebook帖子 (n=572) 的NLP内容分析.
主要成果:
- 实践者的反应包括经历压力,外部化,道德化和寻求改进.
- 与对照组相比,不良事件讨论显示出较低的真实性和更高的道德化,未来关注,亲社会行为和冲突.
- 在不良事件和安乐死组之间,分析思维或情绪/认知处理单词没有显著差异.
结论:
- 不良事件对兽医从业人员有负面的情感影响.
- 同行之间的支持和反思对于减轻负面反应至关重要.
- 关于不良事件的公开讨论是必要的,以解决诚实和改善支持机制的矛盾.
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