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Examining Bilingual Language Control Using the Stroop Task
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在多学科,多国和多语言研究项目中管理语言障碍.
Alison Specht1, Shelley Stall2, Jeaneth Machicao3
1Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
PloS one
|December 5, 2024
概括
国际研究合作由于不同的术语而面临挑战. 通过积极的合作和信任来解决这些术语障碍是多学科,跨国项目的创新的关键.
科学领域:
- 多学科研究多学科研究.
- 国际合作国际合作.
- 开放科学是一个开放的科学.
背景情况:
- 环境挑战需要全球合作.
- 有效的国际,多学科和多语言研究团队面临重大障碍.
- 在不同背景的术语理解方面的差异阻碍了创新.
研究的目的:
- 在一个跨国,多语言的研究项目中实证地检查术语混的来源.
- 识别和分类术语障碍及其对创新的影响.
- 提供建议,以提高类似的合作研究工作的成功率.
主要方法:
- 在两个对比的研究小组中对参与者的经验进行指导反思.
- 在使用深度学习 (人工智能) 和开放科学实践的项目中分析术语不一致.
- 障碍的分类,包括语言模糊性,学科差异和单一含义的多个术语.
主要成果:
- 确定了几种类型的术语不一致,影响工作流速.
- 发现新或技术术语并不总是被跨领域理解或采用.
- 观察到,积极的合作和相互信任加速了不兼容性问题的解决.
结论:
- 术语上的差异是国际研究的一个重大障碍.
- 解决这些差异需要积极的战略和培养团队信任.
- 建议提出六项建议,以提高未来多国,多语言和多学科项目的成功率.
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