加强企业部门参与非洲结核病应对行动的干预措施:一个范围审查协议
Olubunmi Margaret Ogbodu1, Busisiwe Mrara2, Olanrewaju Oladimeji3
1Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, Walter Sisulu University - Mthatha Campus, Mthatha, South Africa olubunmi.margaret9@gmail.com.
BMJ open
|December 5, 2024
概括
本范围审查审查审查了促进企业部门参与非洲结核病 (TB) 控制的干预措施. 它强调需要让企业参与抗击结核病并实现全球卫生目标.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 加强卫生系统 加强卫生系统
背景情况:
- 结核病 (TB) 仍然是非洲的主要公共卫生挑战,通过私人供应商的参与,控制计划取得了成功.
- 企业部门是一个重要的资源库,在结核病控制工作中经常被忽视,使员工和网络变得脆弱.
- 企业部门的参与对于接触未到达的人群和改善结核病数据采集至关重要,与可持续发展目标3.3.3保持一致.
研究的目的:
- 探索和描述加强企业部门参与非洲结核病应对行动的干预措施的证据.
- 综合当前的数据,以指导未来的研究和行动,以提高企业部门的结核病响应能力.
- 确定利用企业资源的战略,以加强公共卫生保健系统和打击结核病.
主要方法:
- 基于乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的指导方针,采用了五个阶段的范围审查方法.
- 在PubMed,SCOPUS和CINAHL进行了文学搜索,寻找2014年至2024年间出版的经验和灰色文学.
- 一个两阶段的选过程与双审稿人评估和第三审稿人意见分歧被用于文章的资格,其次是叙事和描述性分析.
主要成果:
- 该审查将综合有关旨在增加企业部门参与结核病预防,诊断和治疗的干预措施的证据.
- 调查结果将突出成功的策略,并确定企业环境中当前结核病控制方法的差距.
- 分析将提供有关涉及企业部门的公私伙伴关系在消除结核病方面的潜力的见解.
结论:
- 加强企业部门的参与可以大大促进非洲的结核病控制工作.
- 这一审查为制定有针对性的干预措施提供了基础,以提高企业部门内的结核病响应能力.
- 加强公私合作,特别是与企业合作,对于实现全球结核病根除目标至关重要.
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