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克罗恩病儿童磁共振肠道学预后价值:一个多中心,多读者研究
Anastasiia Romanchuk1, Clarissa Valle2, Arianna Ghirardi3
1Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Immunology and Allergology, Shupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, Ukraine; Pediatric Hepatology Gastroenterology and Transplantation Unit, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy.
儿科炎症克罗恩病MRE指数 (PICMI) 可靠地评估了儿科克罗恩病的活动. 诊断时较高的PICMI得分预示着更需要生物疗法来实现缓解.
科学领域:
- 儿科胃肠病学 儿科胃肠病学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 炎症性肠道疾病 炎症性肠病
背景情况:
- 儿科炎症克罗恩病MRE指数 (PICMI) 评估了儿科克罗恩病 (CD) 中的肠道炎症.
- 评估PICMI对疾病过程的预测价值及其读者间可靠性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定诊断时的PICMI得分是否可以预测小儿克罗恩病的长期病程.
- 为了评估PICMI评分的读者间协议.
主要方法:
- 儿童CD患者的回顾性招募,至少进行一年的随访.
- 放射科医生在诊断时计算PICMI得分.
- 分析了PICMI,儿科克罗恩病活动指数 (PCDAI) 和CD内镜严重性指数 (CDEIS) 之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 分析了68名患有CD的儿童;PICMI得分与诊断时的PCDAI有显著的相关性.
- 较高的初始PICMI分数与1,3年和5年的生物治疗引入需求增加有关.
- 不同的PICMI严重程度组的无类固醇缓解率是可比的.
结论:
- 皮克米评分是一个可靠和可重复的工具,用于评估儿童克罗恩病的疾病活性.
- 诊断时PICMI得分较高的儿童需要更密集的治疗,包括生物药物,以达到类似的缓解率.
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