儿童的角:分类,气动化,尺寸和临床相关性
Musa Sezer1, Baran Can Alpergin1, Göktuğ Ülkü1
1Department of Neurosurgery, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA
|December 5, 2024
概括
Crista galli (CG) 的高度和长度随着儿童年龄的增长而增加,而宽度没有显著变化. 形态类型和Keros类型在整个童年发展,在童年后期出现肺炎.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 儿科成像学 儿科成像学
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
背景情况:
- 角 (crista galli,CG) 是一个骨的投射,它定了大脑.
- 了解儿童的CG形态对于解释成像研究和诊断相关疾病至关重要.
- 在儿童群体中,CG形态的与年龄相关的变化没有得到充分的记录.
研究的目的:
- 在儿科队列中调查crista galli (CG) 形态的与年龄相关的变化.
- 记录儿童中不同CG形态和Keros分类类型的流行情况.
- 评估CG形态,年龄和性别之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 分析了180名儿科受试者 (1-18岁) 的计算机断层扫描 (CT) 扫描.
- 进行了crista galli宽度 (CGW),高度 (CGH) 和长度 (CGL) 的测量.
- 记录了CG的形态类型和Keros分类.
主要成果:
- 随着年龄的增长,CG高度 (CGH) 和长度 (CGL) 显著增加 (p<0.001),而宽度 (CGW) 没有显著变化 (p=0.069).
- 最常见的形态类型是撕裂型 (46.10%),管状 (35.60%) 和骨化型 (18.30%).
- 克罗斯2型是最常见的 (64.50%),其次是3型 (18.30%) 和1型 (17.20%). CG形状和Keros类型与性别没有相关性.
结论:
- 角的长度随着年龄的增长而增加,特别是在婴儿期之后,而身高则增加到青春期前. 在整个儿科发育过程中,Crista galli的宽度保持一致.
- 基洛斯1型的发病率随着年龄的增长而下降,而2型和3型的发病率则增加,特别是在童年后期.
- 只有在童年后期的儿童中才会观察到crista galli的气动化.
关键词:
孩子 孩子 孩子 孩子计算机断层扫描 (CT) 是一种计算机断层扫描.克里斯塔·加利利 (Crista galli) 是一个形态测量法 形态测量法 形态测量法嗅觉的洞穴是一个洞穴.气动化系统的使用.更多相关视频
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