在训练后的水面作战游泳表现和射击能力与或没有军事装备的训练
Ioannis D Kostoulas1, Stylianos N Kounalakis1,2, Argyris G Toubekis3
1Hellenic Army Academy, Faculty of Physical and Cultural Education, Athens, Greece.
概括
表面作战游泳训练改善了学员的1000米游泳表现. 然而,这种训练并没有影响他们的射击能力,无论使用什么设备.
科学领域:
- 海军科学 海军科学
- 进行军事训练.
- 身体生理学 身体生理学
背景情况:
- 评估专业训练对军事人员战备能力的影响.
- 评估水面作战游泳和射击技能的绩效指标.
研究的目的:
- 研究一项为期四周的水面作战游泳 (sCS) 训练计划对军官学员1000米游泳和射击表现的影响.
- 用作战装备和没有作战装备来比较sCS训练的有效性.
主要方法:
- 45名军官学员被分为三个组:控制,泳装和 (SF) 和战斗制服和装备 (UE).
- SF和UE小组接受了60分钟的sCS培训计划,持续4周.
- 在训练期之前和之后,通过1000米的sCS试验和模拟器拍摄来评估性能.
主要成果:
- 无论是SF和UE组都显示出1000米sCS性能显著改善 (p<.01).
- 在SF和UE组之间没有观察到游泳改进的显著差异.
- 在1000米sCS之后,训练计划之前和之后,射击能力下降.
结论:
- 表面作战游泳训练对游泳的耐力和速度产生了积极的影响.
- 战斗游泳训练不会提高,而且可能会对射击准确性产生负面影响.
- 训练期间使用的装备 (游泳服/羽翼与战斗服/装备) 并没有对游泳表现的改善产生差异性的影响.
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