在中国牛群中牛结核病的流行:一个元分析
Zhang Huiying1, Chu Mingfeng1, Cheng Wei1
1Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Animal Nutritional Regulation and Health, Anhui Science and Technology University, Fengyang, China.
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
|December 6, 2024
概括
牛甲结核病,是由Mycobacterium avium亚种引起的. 甲状腺结核病 (MAP),影响中国8%的牛. 感染率因地区,年龄,群体规模和季节而异,影响奶牛养殖经济.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 牛副结核病 (PTB) 是一种慢性传染性肠炎,在反动物中是由Mycobacterium avium亚种引起的. 部分结核病 (MAP).
- 这种疾病在奶牛养殖中造成了重大经济损失,并对粮食安全构成威胁.
- 这项研究系统地审查和分析了中国牛群中MAP感染的流行率.
结论:
- 年龄,群体规模,使用类型和季节是PTB的重要风险因素.
- 检测方法和样本类型也可能影响观察到的感染率.
- 了解这些因素对于在中国牛群中管理MAP至关重要.
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