清迈老年泰国人的声学语音参数研究
Nawara Nopwattanakorn1, Supaporn Chinchai1, Kalyanee Makarabhirom1
1Communication Sciences and Disorders Division, Occupational Therapy Department, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
|December 6, 2024
概括
在清迈的声学语音分析.
科学领域:
- 老年学和语音科学 语言科学
- 环境健康和声学
背景情况:
- 清迈是泰国北部的一个省份,拥有大量的老年人口和大量的PM2.5暴露.
- 了解这个人口群体中的声学语音参数对于健康评估至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究清迈老年泰国人的声学语音参数.
- 在这个人群中,比较正常和异常语音组之间的语音测量.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及125名声音正常和45名声音异常的老年泰国人的横截面研究.
- 使用GRBASI尺度表进行语音评估,并由耳鼻科医生进行诊断.
- 使用Prat软件对持续的/a/元音和泰国段落的读数进行声学分析.
主要成果:
- 声学参数通常与之前的研究一致,除了较低的强度.
- 在正常和异常语音组之间观察到显著的差异.
- 像基本频率,动,闪和HNR这样的特定参数在男性和女性的群体之间存在显著差异.
结论:
- 在清迈的老年人群中建立了语音特征的参考值.
- 调查结果可能会为在类似环境条件下的老年人提供声音健康考虑的信息.
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