农业创新的性别融合:对转基因作物产品开发管道的影响
1Department of Economics, University of San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
GM crops & food
|December 7, 2024
概括
这项研究通过调整性别融合框架来指导基因改进作物的发展. 它强调早期的分析和推出前的参与,以确保创新有利于男女农民.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 传统的作物育种框架存在,以实现性别融合.
- 转基因作物的开发有不同的阶段 (发现,推出),农民参与的机会有限.
- 将性别考虑纳入转基因作物的发展需要调整现有的框架.
研究的目的:
- 将传统作物育种的性别整合框架与转基因产品开发管道相适应.
- 在整个转基因作物开发过程中提供关于纳入性别最佳实践的指导.
- 确保转基因作物的创新对女性和男性生产者都是相关的和有益的.
主要方法:
- 将传统作物育种的性别整合框架调整为转基因产品开发管道.
- 在发现阶段进行基线性别分析,包括按性别分类的价值链分析和确定性别特异性特征和品种偏好.
- 利用部署和推出前的活动 (现场演示,消费者测试) 来实现性别融合.
- 描述前期和后期性别影响评估方法.
主要成果:
- 转基因产品开发管道强调发现和启动阶段,与传统育种相比,为农民参与提供更少的机会.
- 在发现期间的基线性别分析可以确定特定于性别的作物特征和品种偏好.
- 部署和发射前的活动为有意的性别融合提供了机会.
结论:
- 转基因作物开发商应该改进性别数据收集和分析,以进行知情的创新.
- 投资员工培训以提高科学团队中的性别专业知识至关重要.
- 实施基于性别的监测和评估系统可以提高产品开发中的问责制.
更多相关视频
07:43Agrobacterium-Mediated Genetic Transformation, Transgenic Production, and Its Application for the Study of Male Reproductive Development in Rice
Published on: October 6, 2020
12.3K
10:28Agrobacterium-Mediated Immature Embryo Transformation of Recalcitrant Maize Inbred Lines Using Morphogenic Genes
Published on: February 14, 2020
23.0K
相关概念视频
Plant Breeding and Biotechnology
18.8K
Crop cultivation has a long history in human civilization, with records showing the cultivation of cereal plants beginning at around 8000 BC. This early plant breeding was developed primarily to provide a steady supply of food.
18.8K
Transgenic Plants
7.2K
Recombinant DNA technology called transgenesis is often used to add a foreign gene or remove a detrimental gene from an organism. Such genetically modified organisms are called transgenic organisms.
The first-ever transgenic plant was a tobacco plant developed in 1983 that showed resistance against the tobacco mosaic virus. Since then, many transgenic plants have been developed and commercialized for improving the agricultural, ornamental, and horticultural value of a crop plant. Transgenic...
The first-ever transgenic plant was a tobacco plant developed in 1983 that showed resistance against the tobacco mosaic virus. Since then, many transgenic plants have been developed and commercialized for improving the agricultural, ornamental, and horticultural value of a crop plant. Transgenic...
7.2K
What is Genetic Engineering?
73.6K
Overview
73.6K
Transgenic Organisms
30.9K
Overview
30.9K
Recombinant DNA
93.2K
Overview
93.2K
The Central Dogma
20.5K
The central dogma explains the flow of genetic information from DNA nucleotides to the amino acid sequence of proteins.
RNA is the Missing Link Between DNA and Proteins
In the early 1900s, scientists discovered that DNA stores all the information needed for cellular functions and that proteins perform most of these functions. However, the mechanisms of converting genetic information into functional proteins remained unknown for many years. Initially, it was believed that a single gene is...
RNA is the Missing Link Between DNA and Proteins
In the early 1900s, scientists discovered that DNA stores all the information needed for cellular functions and that proteins perform most of these functions. However, the mechanisms of converting genetic information into functional proteins remained unknown for many years. Initially, it was believed that a single gene is...
20.5K
