GDF-15作为表观遗传衰老的代理:与生物年龄标志物的关联,以及身体功能
Margalida Torrens-Mas1,2, Cayetano Navas-Enamorado1, Aina Galmes-Panades3,4
1Translational Research in Aging and Longevity (TRIAL) Group, Health Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), 07120, Palma, Spain.
Biogerontology
|December 7, 2024
概括
增长分化因子15 (GDF-15) 随着年龄的增长而增加,并与表观遗传衰老标志物相关联. 这种生物标志物可能有助于评估与年龄相关的功能衰退,并且比DNA甲基化更容易测量.
科学领域:
- 衰老的生物标志物
- 表观遗传学 在表观遗传学中,表观遗传学是指表观遗传学.
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 增长差异化因子15 (GDF-15) 是一种与衰老过程相关的新兴生物标志物.
- 它在健康衰老中的作用和与生物年龄标志物的关联需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 在健康个体中研究循环GDF-15水平.
- 探索GDF-15和表观遗传衰老之间的关联 (DNA甲基化钟).
- 检查GDF-15与身体表现和其他与年龄相关的生物标志物的关系.
主要方法:
- 在72名健康参与者中使用ELISA量化GDF-15水平.
- 评估身体功能,身体组成和一般健康状况.
- 与多个DNA甲基化时钟相关联的GDF-15 (GrimAge,PhenoAge,Hannum,Zhang).
主要成果:
- 随着年龄的增长,GDF-15水平显著增加,特别是在60岁以上.
- GDF-15与表观遗传衰老时钟 (GrimAge,PhenoAge,Hannum,Zhang) 有积极的相关性.
- 升高的GDF-15与血糖控制受损,炎症和身体功能 (肺功能,握力) 降低有关,特别是在男性中.
结论:
- GDF-15是生物衰老和与年龄相关的功能衰退的潜在生物标志物.
- GDF-15显示出与表观遗传衰老标志物的强烈关联.
- 它的测量方便为健康评估提供了与DNA甲基化相比的临床优势.
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