护理学生对临床学习环境中护士人员不足的看法 - - 一个系统的叙事审查
Titilayo Olufunke Oshodi1, Dave Sookhoo2
1Academic Portfolio Lead, Adult Nursing, Faculty of Education, Health & Human Sciences, School of Health Sciences, University of Greenwich, Avery Hill Campus, Avery Hill Road, Eltham, London SE9 2UG, United Kingdom.
在临床环境中护士人员不足会对护理学生产生负面影响.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 临床学习环境 临床学习环境
背景情况:
- 临床学习环境显著影响护理学生的教育经验和专业发展.
- 在临床环境中护士人员不足会对患者安全,护理质量和患者死亡率产生不利影响.
- 由于人力不足而减少的监督和指导,阻碍了护理学生的学习和技能获得.
研究的目的:
- 调查和证实护理学生对护士人员不足的看法和经验.
- 了解人力不足对护理学生临床学习环境质量的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了系统的叙事审查.
- 在多个学术数据库中进行了搜索 (学术搜索总理,MEDLINE,心理学和行为科学,APA PsycINFO,APA PsycArticles,CINAHL,AMED).
- 采用专题分析,综合了来自八篇研究论文的发现,遵循PRISMA指南.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:支持不足,感觉没有保护,被利用来弥补人员短缺,对患者造成负面影响.
- 学生报告说,由于工作人员不足,他们感到脆弱,不安全,不受欢迎.
- 人员不足直接影响了学生可获得的监督和指导的质量.
结论:
- 临床学习环境中人员不足会损害最佳的监督,导致学生的脆弱性和不安全感.
- 学生们觉得被剥削是解决人员短缺的问题,这影响了他们的学习和福祉.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以告知旨在改善学生员工比例和教育支持的政策.
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