父亲在Preemie Prep for Parents (P3) 计划中的父亲对夫妇早产准备的影响
Mir A Basir1, Siobhan M McDonnell1, Ruta Brazauskas2
1Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA.
Patient education and counseling
|December 8, 2024
概括
参与Preemie Prep for Parents (P3) 计划的父亲改善了母亲对早产的学习. P3计划显示了在高风险怀孕中教育父亲的潜力.
科学领域:
- 围产期健康 围产期健康
- 家长教育的教育.
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
背景情况:
- 过早分娩对新生儿和家庭构成重大风险.
- 有效的家长教育对于管理高风险怀孕至关重要.
- 人们越来越认识到父亲在产前和新生儿护理中的作用.
研究的目的:
- 评估"为父母准备婴儿" (P3) 计划对母亲学习的影响.
- 评估父亲对早产问题的了解.
- 确定父亲参与P3是否增强了母亲的学习.
主要方法:
- 具有早产风险因素的母亲被随机分配到P3 (带有动画视频的短信) 或控制 (网页).
- 父亲的参与是可选的;知识使用家长早产知识问卷进行评估.
- 特别关注关于未婚父亲在新生儿决策中的法律权利的知识.
主要成果:
- 与父亲一起参加的P3组的母亲与单独参加的母亲 (76%) 相比,表现出更大的知识 (85%).
- 在对照组母亲中没有发现显著的知识差异.
- 参与P3计划的父亲们对未婚父亲的法律权利有了更好的了解 (84%与41%对比).
结论:
- 父亲参与P3计划显著提高了同居夫妇的母亲学习.
- P3计划有可能提高父亲的知识和参与高风险怀孕.
- 针对父权的有针对性的教育有效地提高了人们的意识.
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