强迫性聊天GPT使用,焦虑,倦怠和睡眠障碍:基于刺激-生物体-反应视角的串行调解模型
Cong Doanh Duong1, Thanh Tung Dao1, Trong Nghia Vu1
1National Economics University, Hanoi, Viet Nam.
Acta psychologica
|December 8, 2024
概括
强迫使用像ChatGPT这样的人工智能工具与增加焦虑,倦怠和睡眠障碍有关. 这项研究强调了人工智能采用对心理健康的影响,特别是在睡眠质量方面.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 数字福利 数字福利
背景情况:
- 越来越多地采用像ChatGPT这样的先进人工智能,需要了解其对心理健康的影响.
- 有限的研究存在于强迫性AI使用对用户幸福感的特定有害影响.
- 刺激-有机体-反应 (SOR) 框架提供了一个模型来探索这些复杂的相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查强迫性ChatGPT使用对心理健康结果的影响.
- 检查焦虑和倦怠在人工智能使用和睡眠障碍之间的关系中扮演的调解角色.
- 应用SOR框架来理解所涉及的心理机制.
主要方法:
- 横截面调查设计. 横截面调查设计.
- 数据采集于越南2602名ChatGPT用户,采用有目的的抽样.
- 使用结构方程建模 (SEM) 来测试串行调解模型.
主要成果:
- 强迫使用ChatGPT显示与增加焦虑,倦怠和睡眠障碍有直接相关性.
- 发现了显著的串行调解效应,其中焦虑和倦怠部分解释了强迫性使用和睡眠障碍之间的联系.
- 研究结果强调了强迫性人工智能使用,心理困扰和睡眠障碍的相互联系.
结论:
- 强迫使用ChatGPT对用户的心理健康构成风险,导致焦虑,倦怠和睡眠不良.
- 该研究为AI采用背景下SOR框架提供了经验证据.
- 结果强调需要对过度使用人工智能工具的认识和潜在干预措施.
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