在整个青春期,温暖的家长预测了墨西哥裔年轻人的基础性偏交活动
Helena Her1, Elisa Ugarte2, David G Weissman3
1Department of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Developmental psychobiology
|December 8, 2024
概括
青少年时期的积极的母亲温暖改善了孩子的情绪调节. 从10-16岁增加母亲的温暖与年轻人的高呼吸道鼻失常症 (RSA) 有关.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 温暖的,支持性的育儿与更好的儿童情绪调节有关.
- 青春期是情绪调节发展和心理健康的关键时期.
- 呼吸道鼻节律失常 (RSA) 反映了副交感神经系统的活动,对情绪调节至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查青少年时期温暖的家长 (母亲和父亲) 与17岁的基础RSA之间的关联.
- 为了研究母亲和父亲温暖的变化如何影响青少年情绪调节能力,以RSA测量.
主要方法:
- 潜增长曲线建模分析了229名墨西哥裔年轻人的数据.
- 从10岁到16岁评估了母亲和父亲的温暖.
- 基底RSA是在17岁时被测量出来的,是表交友性调节的指标.
主要成果:
- 在青少年时期增加或减少母亲的温暖与17岁时更高的基底RSA显著相关.
- 父亲的温暖与基底RSA没有显著的关联.
- 这些发现表明,母亲的温暖对生理调节有持久的影响.
结论:
- 青少年时期的母亲积极的育儿经历可以增强副交感功能.
- 这种增强的功能支持青少年在青春晚期的情绪调节能力.
- 研究结果强调了母亲的温暖在青少年生理和情感发展中的关键作用.
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