使用虚拟护理来评估智障人士的健康需求:一个范围广泛的审查
Alison Devitt1,2, Melissa Nott3, Stephanie Nelson3
1Specialised Intellectual Disability Health Team, Western New South Wales Local Health District, Orange, Australia.
虚拟医疗对智力障碍者来说是有前途的,它支持查,诊断和评估. 需要进一步的共同设计,以提高这些服务的可访问性和参与度.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 远程医疗服务是远程医疗服务.
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,智力障碍患者的虚拟医疗服务的采用加速了.
- 需要为临床医生提供基于证据的指导,为这一群体提供虚拟护理.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查现有关于智力障碍者虚拟护理的证据.
- 将研究结果与新南威尔士州虚拟健康战略进行映射,以确定差距和机会.
主要方法:
- 通过对16个数据库进行系统搜索,发现了23项相关研究.
- 数据提取和映射是根据新州虚拟健康战略框架进行的.
主要成果:
- 有证据支持虚拟护理用于查,诊断,评估和审查,使客户,护理人员和临床医生受益.
- 调查结果与新州虚拟健康战略一致,强调需要临床医师培训和可访问性调整.
结论:
- 评估智力障碍者健康需求的虚拟护理正在出现.
- 与智力障碍者共同设计对于克服访问和参与障碍至关重要.
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