在危地马拉成功实施"停止出血"®
Juan P Cóbar1, Miranda Matzer2, Isabella Santamarina3
1Department of Surgery, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2497-1904.
American journal of disaster medicine
|December 9, 2024
概括
在危地马拉,Stop the Bleed® (STB) 计划成功培训了247名个人,提高了他们处理出血紧急情况的能力. 这一倡议突显了社区伙伴关系在公共卫生计划实施中的有效性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 创伤护理教育教育 创伤护理教育
- 全球卫生倡议全球卫生倡议
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,出血紧急情况构成了重大威胁.
- 停止出血 (STB) 计划是赋予旁观者提供立即护理的重要举措.
- 在不同的国际环境中实施STB需要定制战略.
研究的目的:
- 评估在危地马拉实施"停止出血" (STB) 计划的可行性和影响.
- 培训关键的医疗保健提供者和社区成员,以节约生命的出血控制技术.
- 为在危地马拉社区中更广泛传播STB培训奠定基础.
主要方法:
- 该STB课程在各种社区环境中进行,包括农村中心,消防站和医疗设施.
- 参与者包括一个多样化的群体:农业职业健康工作者,消防员,医疗提供者和医学学生.
- 培训包括实践指导和对出血管理技能的评估.
主要成果:
- 在危地马拉,共有247人接受了STB的培训.
- 13名教练和4名助理教练获得了认证,从而实现了未来的培训能力.
- 课程前后的调查表明,参与者对管理出血紧急情况的信心有了显著的改善.
结论:
- 与多种社区级提供者的合作伙伴关系对于成功实施公共卫生计划至关重要.
- 在危地马拉,STB计划在提高出血紧急情况管理技能方面表现出有效性.
- 未来的研究应该集中在通过新认证的教师对STB课程的可持续性和可扩展性.
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