青少年在社交媒体上的情绪表达:在三个欧洲国家的数据捐赠研究
Kaitlin Fitzgerald1, Laura Vandenbosch2, Toon Tabruyn2
1Cornell University (College of Human Ecology), Ithaca, NY USA.
Affective science
|December 9, 2024
概括
青少年在社交媒体上主要表现出积极的情绪,包括Instagram,Snapchat和TikTok等平台. 然而,这些在线情感表达与他们的整体生活满意度没有相关性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 媒体研究 媒体研究
- 青少年发展 青少年发展
背景情况:
- 社交媒体是青少年的主要沟通道.
- 了解青少年在线情绪表达对于心理健康研究至关重要.
- 以前的研究还没有完全捕捉到实时,平台特定的情绪显示.
研究的目的:
- 研究青少年如何在社交媒体平台 (Instagram,Snapchat,TikTok) 上表达情绪.
- 根据平台和内容模式 (永久性与短暂性) 检查情绪表达的变化.
- 探索青少年在线情绪表达与他们自我报告的生活满意度之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项数据捐赠研究,涉及来自比利时,法国和斯洛文尼亚的青少年.
- 分析捐赠的社交媒体截图 (简介,帖子,故事) 以获得文字和视觉情感线索.
- 编码在线情绪表达和对生活满意度的调查数据之间的相关性分析.
主要成果:
- 在平台上观察到高频率的积极情绪显示 (文本和视觉).
- 女孩表现出比男孩更积极的情感参考和表达方式.
- 与比利时和法国的参与者相比,斯洛文尼亚的参与者表现出较少的积极情绪参考;在线情绪和生活满意度之间没有发现显著的联系.
结论:
- 青少年倾向于在网上呈现积极的情绪,性别和国籍影响这些表现.
- 目前的在线情绪表达指标并不能显著预测青少年的生活满意度.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解影响青少年社交媒体情绪行为的动机和社会文化因素.
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