高强度功能训练和高强度持续训练之间的生理和精神生物学急性反应的比较
Douglas A T Santos1,2, Naiane S Morais2, Ricardo B Viana3
1Colegiado de Educação Física, Universidade do Estado da Bahia, Teixeira de Freitas, Brazil.
Sports medicine and health science
|December 9, 2024
概括
高强度功能训练 (HIFT) 比高强度持续训练 (HICT) 引起更高的心率,血乳酸和感知力度. 这些反应表明,在HIFT会话期间,厌氧糖溶性代谢更大.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 人类表现的人类表现.
背景情况:
- 对高强度功能训练 (HIFT) 的生理和精神生物学反应的理解有限.
- 需要对HIFT和高强度持续培训 (HICT) 进行比较分析.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较在HIFT和HICT课程期间和之后的生理和精神生物学反应.
- 调查两种训练方式之间的代谢需求和感知力的差异.
主要方法:
- 21名健康,训练有素的男性在不同的日子参加了20分钟的HIFT和HICT课程.
- 测量包括心率,血中乳酸度 ([Lac]),状态焦虑,感知劳动力 (RPE),感知不适 (RPE-D) 和情感价值率.
- HICT强度与HIFT会话的平均心率相匹配.
主要成果:
- 与HICT (178±8bpm) 相比,HIFT导致高峰心率 (187±9bpm) 显著上升.
- 与HICT相比,在HIFT后,运动后[Lac]和RPE显著增加.
- 生理和精神生物学反应在很大程度上是相似的,心率,[Lac]和RPE有显著差异.
结论:
- 与匹配的HICT相比,HIFT引发了更大的生理压力,通过更高的心率,[Lac]和RPE来表明,与匹配的HICT相比.
- 这些发现表明,在HIFT期间,厌氧甘油性代谢的贡献更为明显.
- 进一步的研究可以探索HIFT的长期适应和最佳编程.
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