北印度人口中的口腔开口变量
Disha Dixit1, Pavitra Rastogi1, Nand Lal1
1Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George's Medical University, U.P., Lucknow, India.
Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research
|December 9, 2024
概括
这项研究确定了北印度成年人的正常最大口腔开口 (MMO) 范围. 一般来说,男性的口腔开口比女性更宽,MMO在两性中都倾向于随着年龄的增长而减少.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康研究 口腔健康研究
- 人类测量学 人类测量学.
- 临床牙科 临床牙科
背景情况:
- 确定正常的最大口腔开口 (MMO) 对于全面的口腔检查至关重要.
- 这项研究解决了北印度成年人群中需要特定MMO标准的需求.
- 这些发现对诊断和治疗影响口腔开口的疾病有意义.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定北印度人口的平均最大口腔开口 (MMO).
- 调查MMO,年龄和性别之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及662名18-80岁的同意成年人 (317名男性,345名女性) 的研究来自北印度.
- 最大口腔开口 (MMO) 精确地使用校准的维尼尔口径仪测量.
- 数据收集是在卢克诺国王乔治医学大学牙周病学系进行的.
主要成果:
- 男性的平均MMO为48.0毫米,而女性则为45.1毫米.
- 在特定年龄组的男性和女性之间没有观察到MMO的统计学上显著差异.
- 在所有年龄段,女性的MMO总是比男性少.
结论:
- 在所有年龄组中,女性的最大口腔开口 (MMO) 通常小于男性的MMO.
- 一个趋势表明,MMO在男性和女性中随着年龄的增长而下降.
- 在MMO中,与年龄相关的变化似乎在性别之间是一致的.
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