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从SADC地区风险知情城市发展倡议中吸取的经验教训
Ketlaodirelang E Letebele1, Manuel A A L De Araujo2, Johanes A Belle3
1South African Council for Planners, Development Planning, Environment and Management, eThekwini Municipality, Durban, South Africa.
Jamba (Potchefstroom, South Africa)
|December 9, 2024
概括
南非发展共同体 (SADC) 的城市规划需要更好地整合区域风险. 这项研究系统化了学习的经验,以加强SADC成员国的RID实践.
科学领域:
- 城市规划和发展
- 减少灾害风险 减少灾害风险
- 区域合作 区域合作
背景情况:
- 南非发展共同体 (SADC) 地区的城市发展往往忽视了重大固有风险.
- 有效的城市规划和规划需要对这些风险进行严格的考虑,以提高抵御能力.
研究的目的:
- 系统化SADC城市部门实施风险信息化发展 (RID) 的经验教训.
- 在SADC区域内加强国家和次国家层面的RID实践.
- 促进对基于风险的决策框架的点对点交流.
主要方法:
- 通过使用基于云的开源平台 (BigBlueButton) 进行虚拟研讨会,圆桌会议和简报.
- 利用基于风险的决策框架来指导适度.
- 通过25个点对点交流活动,吸引了SADC14个成员国和26个城市的80名注册会员.
主要成果:
- 确定了与风险相关的城市发展规划和规划中的反复出现的主题.
- 聚类关键主题包括法律和组织设置,预算和资金,风险评估和缓解以及数据/信息流.
- 强调需要在SADC城市发展中更好地整合风险考虑.
结论:
- 同行交流成功促进了学习,并确定了加强SADC地区风险知情发展的关键领域.
- 提供了建议,以加强SADC成员国的城市脆弱性和性.
- 强调解决有效RID的法律,财务,技术和信息方面的重要性.
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