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短视频作为肺癌信息来源的现状:一个横截面内容分析研究
Xinyu Zhao1, Xinyi Yao1, Binbin Sui1
1Department of Respiratory, Liyang People's Hospital of Jiangsu Province, Liyang, China.
关于肺癌的短视频提供健康教育,但质量各不相同. 专家创建的内容更可靠,强调需要在网上精心选择可靠的肺癌信息.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康传播数字健康传播
背景情况:
- 全球肺癌发病率和死亡率正在上升.
- 健康教育对于预防和治疗肺癌至关重要.
- 患者越来越多地通过在线视频平台寻找健康信息.
研究的目的:
- 在中国平台上评估肺癌短视频的信息质量.
- 评估这些视频中的健康信息的可靠性和全面性.
主要方法:
- 选了来自TikTok和Kwai的186个中文 (普通话) 肺癌视频.
- 使用全球质量评分 (GQS) 和修改的DISCERN (mDISCERN) 来进行评估.
- 对视频质量和影响因素进行了比较和相关性分析.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,信息质量普遍不令人满意 (GQS 中位数: 3, mDISCERN 中位数: 2).
- 只有44.1%的症状得到充分解释;3.2%的并发症得到充分解释.
- 卫生专业人员,特别是专家的视频显示出更高的质量 (P<0.001).
- GQS与mDISCERN (r=0.340,P<0.001) 和视频持续时间 (r=0.177,P=0.015) 有正相关性.
结论:
- 中国平台上的肺癌短视频信息质量通常很差.
- 专家提供的视频提供相对可靠的信息.
- 视频持续时间与信息质量有关,强调需要仔细选高质量的内容,以有效指导肺癌.
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