脑力测量方法在三维空间研究X射线的能力 (评论)
I O Ayupova1, A Yu Makhota2, A V Kolsanov3
1MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics; Samara State Medical University, 89 Chapayevskaya St., Samara, 443099, Russia.
Sovremennye tekhnologii v meditsine
|December 9, 2024
概括
这次审查发现,当前的3D脑表测量分析方法经常使用2D数据,阻碍了实际应用. 开发标准化的3D测量和人工智能可以改善对大脸部异常的诊断.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
背景情况:
- 三维头脑测量分析对于诊断大面异常至关重要.
- 现有的方法通常依赖于2D重制,限制了真正的3D应用.
- 缺乏标准化的地标和平面使诊断复杂化.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查现代的3D头脑测量分析方法.
- 评估这些诊断技术的效率.
- 为了确定3D头脑测量中的挑战和未来方向.
主要方法:
- 科学论文的系统文献审查.
- 搜索的数据库:PubMed,科学网,eLIBRARY.RU,谷歌学者. 这些数据库中搜索了:
- 关键词包括:3D头计,头计分析,正牙,大面异常,CBCT.
主要成果:
- 许多"三维"方法使用二维格式进行测量.
- 真正的3D方法是碎片化的,实际上不适用.
- 在地标选择中的不统一和缺乏统一标准阻碍了诊断.
结论:
- 目前的3D脑测量分析面临着重大的标准化挑战.
- 人工神经元网络和深度研究技术显示出处理3D图像的前景.
- 未来的研究应该专注于为头骨测量制定统一的标准.
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