乳房切除术后妇女的胸罩穿戴习惯和问题:系统性审查
Ruchi Saini1, Maninderdeep Kaur1, Ashok Kumar1
1National Institute of Nursing Education, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Indian journal of palliative care
|December 9, 2024
概括
乳腺癌幸存者面临着胸罩和假肢使用的挑战,包括体重,不适和不适合. 这些问题影响着日常生活和人体形象,凸显出需要更好的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 材料科学在假肢方面
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌幸存者通常需要经过乳房切除术后的专业胸罩或假肢.
- 了解他们的经历对于改善生活质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查乳腺癌幸存者的胸罩佩戴实践.
- 确定这些人面临的共同问题和挑战.
主要方法:
- 从最初309项研究中选择的5项研究的系统审查.
- 在八个主要科学数据库中进行电子搜索.
- 由两名研究人员进行的独立选和研究质量评估.
主要成果:
- 幸存者更喜欢自制或商用胸罩/假肢 (棉花,基).
- 常见的问题包括假肢重量,不适,位移和身体形象受损.
- 挑战包括缺乏尺寸/适合的可用性和服装风格的改变.
结论:
- 乳房切除术后的女性使用各种胸罩/假肢,并存在相关问题.
- 需要改善乳房切除术后服装的可用性和设计.
- 需要在全球范围内对这一主题进行进一步研究.
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