了解加纳青少年医疗保健服务:一个范围审查
Sheila Agyeiwaa Owusu1,2,3, Allysa Warling4, Joshua Arthur5
1Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Ghana.
The Pan African medical journal
|December 9, 2024
概括
这里是加拿大加拿大加拿大加拿大.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 医疗保健系统 医疗保健系统
背景情况:
- 增加儿童生存率需要改善青少年的医疗保健.
- 全球对青少年健康服务的需求与联合国可持续发展目标相一致.
- 青少年健康需要基于权利的方法来提供公平的服务.
研究的目的:
- 进行对加纳青少年响应性医疗保健和服务供应的范围审查.
- 探索加纳青少年健康干预现有的情况.
- 确定加纳青少年医疗保健方面的差距和改善领域.
主要方法:
- 使用乔安娜·布里格斯研究所 (JBI) 准则进行的范围审查.
- 用于报告的PRISMA-ScR标准.
- PubMed数据库搜索了关于"加纳"",青少年"和"健康"的研究,从创立到2022年5月.
主要成果:
- 在最初的3172个已识别的研究中,有248项研究符合纳入标准.
- 加纳的青少年医疗保健得到了很大的关注,主要集中在性和生殖健康 (SRH).
- 具有大样本尺寸的横截面研究占主导地位,但纵向研究和随机对照试验 (RCT) 是有限的.
结论:
- 呼吁加纳开展更全面,以青年为导向,以青年为响应的研究和干预措施.
- 解决青少年挑战的全部范围对于健康过渡到成年至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究来加强关于强有力的青少年健康计划的证据.
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